Ethical Hacker

Ethical hackers, also known as penetration testers, identify vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks, helping organizations strengthen their cybersecurity defenses.

What is a typical day as an Ethical Hacker? 

– Conducting simulated cyberattacks to uncover system vulnerabilities. 

– Analyzing security protocols and suggesting improvements to prevent potential breaches. 

– Preparing detailed reports on security assessments and recommended fixes. 

– Staying updated on the latest cyber threats and hacking techniques.

What else might they be expected to do? 

– Collaborate with IT teams to implement security measures and software patches. 

– Train employees on recognizing and preventing phishing or malware attacks. 

– Participate in cybersecurity incident response and recovery. 

What type of training is needed for this career path? 

– A degree in Cybersecurity, Computer Science, or Information Technology is advantageous. 

– Certifications like Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) or Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) are essential. 

What kind of personality is needed to excel in this career path? 

– Analytical, detail-oriented, and problem-solving individuals thrive in this role. 

– Big 5 traits: Openness and Conscientiousness. 

– Myers-Briggs types: INTJ or ISTP align well with this career. 

What challenges can I expect to face if I pursue this career path? 

– Keeping up with rapidly evolving hacking techniques and technologies. 

– Managing the high-pressure environment of time-sensitive security testing. 

– Balancing technical expertise with the ability to communicate findings to non-technical stakeholders. 

What are the job prospects for this path in Kenya and Africa? What about International prospects for a Kenyan citizen? 

– Kenya and Africa: Growing demand in financial institutions, government agencies, and private organizations as cybercrime increases. 

– International: High demand in multinational corporations, cybersecurity firms, and government defense agencies. 

What should I focus on if I choose to pursue this career? 

– Develop strong skills in network security, programming, and risk analysis. 

– Gain hands-on experience through cybersecurity challenges or internships. 

– Stay informed about global cybersecurity trends and threats. 

Which other careers or job roles can I progress to? 

– Cybersecurity Analyst 

– Information Security Manager 

– Security Consultant 

– Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)